1. What is the 2009 Green Card Lottery?
The
US congress authorizes
every year the allotment of 55,000 permanent resident status visas (green
cards) through a computer generated lottery drawing to those who find it
difficult to immigrate to the United
States through other channels. Permanent
Resident Status gives you and your family the legal right to work and live
permanently in the United
States.
2. What are the requirements to enter the Lottery program?
You must only meet two requirements to be eligible:
a. You must be a native of a qualifying
country b. You
must have a high school education or experience in an occupation requiring at
least two years of training. Qualifying country: Each year, the US State
Department calculates the number of permanent residency visas that were
previously allocated to each country. Based on these calculations, the US immigration
Service chooses which countries can participate in this year's lottery. In most
cases, as long as you are born in one of the eligible country, you can apply.
Education or Training Requirements: a. Applicants must have either a High
School Diploma (or equivalent to a US High school education) b. Or two years of
work experience within an occupation requiring at least two years of training
or experience.
3. Which countries are not eligible?
Eligibility is determined by country of birth. Persons born in China, Taiwan,
India, the Philippines, South Korea, Pakistan, Vietnam, the United Kingdom,
Poland, Canada, Mexico, Colombia, the Dominican Republic, Haiti, El Salvador,
or Jamaica are ineligible, regardless of their country of citizenship or the
country in which their parents were born. Persons born in all other countries -
including
Northern Ireland
and Hong Kong - are eligible.
4. Is my current place of residence important for the lottery?
NO. The applicant's place of residence (where you live) is irrelevant. You can
apply either from overseas or you can apply from within the
United States.
5. Can undocumented people already living in the United States
still apply?
YES. However the 3 year and the 10 year bar on admission of the 1996
US immigration
law may apply. If you have been out of status for an extended period of time
and if you are selected, it is recommended that you seek legal advice prior to
applying for adjustment of status to permanent resident. (Section 245 of the
INA).
6. What is the selection process?
Applicants are selected from a random computer generated lottery drawing. The
Diversity Immigrant program apportions visa issuance among six geographic
zones: (Africa, Asia, Europe, North America (other than
Mexico), Oceania, and South America (including Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean). Each of one these six regions are divided
into high and low admission quotas. A greater portion of the visas go to the
low admission regions as opposed to high admission regions which will be
entirely excluded from the lottery. (see list of countries which are not
eligible). No single country may receive more than 7% of all allotted visas.
7. Can a person already registered for an immigrant visa in another
category still apply for the 2006 program?
YES. There are no restrictions to enter the Lottery.
8. Can applicants be a native of a country which is not eligible?
YES. Under the provisions of Section 202(b) of the US immigration and
Nationality Act, in the following cases: Case 1: The applicant can be
"charged to" the country of birth of his/her spouse, if he or she was
born in an ineligible country but his/her spouse was born in an eligible
country. Case 2: If an applicant was born in country which is not eligible but
neither parents were born there, he/she may "be charged" or claim
nativity in one of the parents' country of birth.
9. May a Husband and a Wife each submit a separate entry?
YES. If otherwise qualified, a husband and a wife may each submit one entry. If
either is selected, the other would be entitled to derivative status. However,
husbands and wives may not sign for each other. Each one must sign his or her
own entry.
10. May applicants submit more than one application to increase their
chances of winning?
NO. If the name of ONE SINGLE APPLICANT (First AND middle AND Last Name all
together) appears more than once in the database, the applicant will be
disqualified. There are no other ways to increase your chances of winning, the
process is a computer generated Lottery drawing.
Important Terms
Alien
Any person not a citizen or national of the
United States.
Acquired Citizenship
Citizenship given at birth on children born abroad to a
U.S. citizen
parent(s).
Adjustment of Status
Procedure allowing certain aliens already in the
United
States to apply for immigrant status without having to
leave the United States.
Beginning in October 1994, section 245(i) of the INA allowed illegal residents
who were eligible for immigrant status to remain in the United States
and adjust to permanent resident status by applying at an INS office and paying
an additional penalty fee. Section 245(i) is no longer available unless the
alien is the beneficiary of a petition under section 204 of the Act or of an
application for a labor certification under section 212(a)(5)(A), filed before
January 15, 1998. Prior to October 1994, most illegal residents were required
to leave the United States
and acquire a visa abroad from the Department of State as they are again now.
U.S. Citizenship and
US
immigration Services
Beneficiaries
Beneficiaries generally receive a lawful status as a result of their
relationship to a Lawful US Citizen.
Child
Generally, an unmarried person under 21 years of age who is: a child born from
union in matrimony, or your spouse children from a previous marriage. As well
as adopted children and children under lawful custody.
Citizen
A person who has full rights privileges and protection of living in the
United States.
Country of Birth
The country where you were born.
Chargeability
The independent country to which an immigrant entering under the preference
system is accredited for purposes of numerical limitations.
Diversity
A category of immigrants replacing the earlier categories for nationals of
underrepresented countries and countries adversely "affected" by the
US immigration
and Nationality Act Amendments of 1965 (P.L. 89-236). The annual limit is now
55,000.
Derivative Citizenship
Citizenship conveyed to Children through the naturalization of parents.
Fiscal Year
Currently, the twelve-month period beginning October 1 and ending September 30.
Former Allegiance
The previous country of citizenship of a naturalized Citizen.
Green Card
Officially known as: "Alien Registration Receipt Card" which is the
identification card of a Permanent resident.
Immigrant
An alien admitted to the
US
as a lawful permanent resident. Immigrants are those persons accorded the
privilege of residing permanently in the U.S. They may be issued immigrant
visas by the Consulate abroad or here in the United States once adjusted to
Permanent Resident Status by the INS.
Immediate Relatives
Spouses, Immediate parents and Children of US citizens.
US immigration and Nationality Act
The Act (INA), which, along with other
US
immigration laws, treaties, and conventions of the United
States, relates to the US immigration, temporary
admission, naturalization, and removal of aliens.
Nationality
The country in which the person is considered a National or a Citizen.
Native Country
Usually means someone born in that country.
Naturalization
The conferring, by any means, of citizenship upon a person after birth.
Permanent Resident Alien (Green Card
holder)
An alien admitted to the
United
States as a lawful permanent resident.
Permanent residents are also commonly referred to as immigrants; Lawful
permanent residents are legally accorded the privilege of residing permanently
in the United States.
They may be issued immigrant visas by the Department of State overseas or
adjusted to permanent resident status by the USCIS in the United States.
Residence
The country where in which the alien was living before coming to the
United States.
Visa Waiver Program
Allows certain citizens of certain selected countries to travel temporarily to
the
United States
under the nonimmigrant admission classes of visitors for pleasure and visitors
for business. Or to enter the United
States without obtaining nonimmigrant visas.
Admission is for no more than 90 days.
Consumer Alert
In recent years, many people have been subjected to the wrongdoing of scam
artists and other deceitful advertisers for the sole purpose of abusive
commercial gains. If you have been the victim of such deceitful practices
please inform us immediately so that we may report these violators to the
appropriate authorities. Below are some of the important facts to remember when
you apply for the DV Program by yourself or with the help of an outside
service:
1. Only one lottery entry is allowable by the State Department. Filing more
than one entry will result in your automatic disqualification.
2. Be aware of ads or attorneys who promise lottery winnings through the use of
legal loopholes if you use their services. Winning entries are selected at
random. No shortcuts, advantages, or legal loopholes can increase your chances
of winning. Despite their claims, they are not affiliated with the
US government
and may actually jeopardize your chances by filing more than one lottery entry.
3. If an attorney or advertised service assists in the preparation of your
lottery entry, be sure that your own name and address is given IN THE
APPLICATION for notification purposes to expedite your receipt of the winning
lottery notification letter.